Building My First AI Agent with Claude

How I went from zero to a working AI agent — the tools, the mistakes, and what I learned along the way.

The idea

I wanted to build something that could actually do things — not just answer questions, but take actions. That’s what drew me to AI agents: the idea that you can give an LLM tools and let it figure out how to use them.

What I built

My first agent is simple: it reads a task description, breaks it into steps, and executes them one at a time. Nothing groundbreaking, but building it taught me more about how LLMs work than any tutorial ever could.

Here’s the rough architecture:

User prompt → Agent loop → Tool calls → Results → Next step

What surprised me

Context matters more than instructions. I spent hours writing elaborate system prompts, but the biggest improvements came from giving the model better context — showing it examples of what good output looks like rather than describing it.

Error handling is everything. In a normal program, you write try/catch blocks. With an agent, you need to teach the model what to do when things go wrong. That’s a fundamentally different kind of error handling.

Start small. My first version tried to do too much. The version that actually worked started with just two tools: read a file and write a file. I added more only after those worked reliably.

What’s next

I’m planning to explore:

  • Multi-step reasoning with tool use
  • Connecting agents to real APIs
  • Building a simple agent framework from scratch

If you’re thinking about building your own agent, my advice is: just start. The gap between “reading about AI agents” and “building one” is where all the real learning happens.


This is the first post on this blog. I’ll be documenting more AI projects as I build them. Follow along if you’re into this kind of thing.


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